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Project Archimedes II

Exploring the viability of partnerships between a non-profit institution of higher learning and multiple, for-profit vendors of non-credit online courses.

Last updated: Wednesday 05/14/2008 4:51 PM

 

Red checkWhy Outsource?

In its December 2005 review of the the efforts of HBCUs to implement distance learning programs (Distance Learning -- Build or Buy), the Digital Learning Lab (DLL) concluded that most HBCUs expected their faculties to build too many components themselves.

Developing high quality online courses is an exceedingly time-consuming exercise. Furthermore, in-house development assumes that faculty who were hired for their subject matter expertise will also develop sufficient expertise in instructional technology to be able to produce state-of-the-art online materials. This makes about as much sense as expecting faculty members to write their own textbooks. Some can, but most can't; that's why universities outsource the lion's share of their texts to publishing houses.

In managing HUCE's distance learning programs, the DLL intends to follow its own recommendations: it will outsource course development to vendors of non-credit online course materials and will spend the largest share of HUCE's limited funds on Internet-based marketing campaigns designed to attract students to the courses developed by HUCE's vendor/partners.

 

Red checkAllocation of Responsibilities between HUCE and its Partners

Functions
HUCE
Partners
 
Comments
-Course development  
X
  Partners will deploy teams of subject matter experts and instructional technologists to produce state-of-the-art online courses.
-Course selection
X
  HUCE will select courses from partners' catalogs and groups them into programs
-Marketing & follow-up
X
  HUCE will market its programs via Web ads and other media; HUCE will follow up inquiries from prospective students (via forms on its Website) with email, printed materials, telephone calls, etc
-Applications & payments
x
  HUCE will receive applications and collect payments on its Website for most programs
-Registration
X
  A student's registration will not completed until HUCE's Registrar enters the enrollment data into the University's Banner database
-Teaching, Q&A, assignments
X
  Partners will provide syllabi, texts, other course materials, and instruction to students via their Websites
-Grades (where applicable)
X
  Partners will assign grades (where applicable)
-Certificates
X
  HUCE will issue official certificates of course/program completion to students
-Records
X
    HUCE will maintain consolidated student records and transcripts for courses, grades, and certificates
-Assessment
X
  HUCE will assess feedback from students while courses are in session; end-of-course student evaluations; follow-up surveys to determine the subsequent impact of programs on students' careers; and analyses of the profitability of each program.
Red checkHUCE's Competitive Advantages
  • National/international renown -- "Howard University" is a highly recognized brand name throughout the U.S. and is well-known throughout Africa, the Caribbean, and in large segments of Europe and South America.

  • Multiple partnerships yield more choices for students -- At this time, HUCE is one of the first (possibly THE first) university-based online operation to offer distance learning courses via partnerships with multiple partners. Multiple partners will enable us to offer courses in a wider range of subject areas and to present our students with alternative formats in each area. Wherever possible, HUCE will offer courses in self-study AND instructor-led AND blended formats for each subject. HUCE's ultimate goal is to become the "Walmart" of online certificate training!!! ... :-)

Red check Reliable, Reputable Partners

  • HUCE's partners will be experienced vendors of online courses that have excellent reputations ... no start-ups.
  • HUCE's partners will offer opportunities that require minimal up-front investments by HUCE.
  • HUCE will derive a substantial portion of the course tuition as revenue.
  • If courses are led by instructors, partners will provide resumes that describe the education, training, and experience that make the instructors qualified to lead the courses.
  • Partnerships will be reviewed every year.

Red checkCurrent Partners

Red checkPotential Future Partners

Red checkTarget Markets
  • Summer 2008 -- Howard University alumni and staff (initial core market)
  • Fall 2008 -- Alumni and staff of other HBCUs
  • Spring 2009 -- Alumni and staff of other Minority Serving Institutions (MSIs)
  • Summer 2009 -- Minority alumni of majority institutions
  • Fall 2009 -- Majority alumni of majority institutions

Note #1: "Alumni" include students who completed at least two years before leaving college.
Note #2: Marketing efforts will be designed to produce subsequent enrollments in the specified semesters.

Red checkMarketing Media

  • Staff at HBCUs and Minority Serving Institutions (MSIs) will be recruited with the help of the Human Resouce departments at those colleges and universities. Descriptive brochures that highlight the potential value of HUCE's online programs as highly accessible in-service training initiatives will be mailed to the directors of these departments. Additional contacts will be made at conferences and workshops wherein the DLL will make presentations to attending representatives from these institutions. These initial contacts will be followed by letters, emails, conference calls, etc., etc., etc. Substantial tuition discounts (15 to 20 percent) will be offered to their staffs.

  • Alumni will be reached via Web search advertisements that feature links to HUCE's online courses in prominent positions on the pages returned when users search for related key words, e.g., "online", "HBCUs", "MSIs", "Black", "African American", "paralegal", "management", "technology", "entrepreneur", etc. Yahoo! will be HUCE's initial search partner.

Red checkExtending the Target Markets with Web 2.0 Technologies

The DLL estimates that the Web 1.0 courseware used by HUCE's current partners in their fully online courses will only reach 20 to 30 percent of the market for continuing education because most people can't handle the relative isolation of these courses. As Aristotle observed almost 2500 years ago, man is a social animal. Most students prefer to learn in an environment wherein they can interact with their instructors and with their fellow students.

  • Blended courses that combined Web 1.x online sessions with face-to-face classes might reach 80 to 100 percent of the continuing education students within a targeted geographical area because blended courses would provide students with opportunities for face-to-face interactions with instructors and other students. On the other hand, HUCE or its partners would have to purchase or rent classroom facilities in each of the targeted areas, and the maximum student-to-instructor ratios in the face-to-face sessions would be much smaller, i.e., less profitable than the maximum ratios for courses that were fully online.

  • However, if HUCE's partners adopted Web 2.0 technologies that facilitated intense student-to-student (and student-to-instructor) interactions via the Web, its students would not be isolated from one another as with Web 1.x based courses. The Web 2.0 courses might reach 60 to 80 percent of the continuing education market. These fully online courses could have higher, i.e., more profitable student-to-instructor ratios than blended courses, and they would not require the purchase or rental of classroom facilities.

    --Note: The NY Times Knowledge Network claims the use of Web 2.0 technologies in its courseware. Also seee the article in the online edition of Inside Higher Education on Wednesday 9 April 08

    --Note: Blackboard announced links to Facebook 5/14/08

    --Note: Google announced Friend Connect that will provide social networking functions via Google's servers in the "cloud" to any Website on 5/13/08

Red checkCourses, Programs, Web Page Formats, Committees, and Assessments

  • The partners' courses selected by HUCE will be grouped into programs so as to increase the likelihood that students will take more than one course and to make the students eligible for Federal financial aid (which requires enrollment in programs that meet 100 plus hours). Whenever possible, courses on a given subject should be offered in both self-paced and instructor-led formats.

  • Partners will host the courses selected by HUCE on Web pages that resemble HUCE's own course pages. Although the courses are taught by its partners, they are HUCE's courses and must be branded as such. For example, in the Spring 2008 semester, partners' course pages should like this page :

    http://stargate2.dll.org/CATALOG_Spring2008/Programs/Paralegal_Courses.asp


  • The DLL will seek advice from a Distance Learning Committee (DLC) -- an advisory body composed of other members of HUCE's staff and members of other units within the Howard University community who have considerable experience in developing and managing distance learning courses. Partners will also be asked to participate on the DLC, but as non-voting members in order to minimize conflicts of interests. The DLC will conduct its business online, just like the courses, via email, wikis, blogs, IM, threaded discussion boards, etc., etc.,etc; there will be no face-to-face meetings.

  • The most important function of this commmittee will be to advise the DLL with regards to the continuous assessment of HUCE's online courses with regards to student satisfaction, learning effectiveness, and profitability. The goal is to determine what worked, what didn't work, why, and why not? Answers to these continuous assessment questions will generate continuous improvements in HUCE's programs.

Red checkDissemination -- HUCE will share its online experiences with other HBCUs and with other Minority Serving Institutions:

  • Online reports on public Web pages
  • Webcasts and podcasts of online conferences and workshops.